盡管光伏產業(yè)目前受到了歐洲一些區(qū)域電價補貼政策的下調影響,但是美國光伏項目未結訂單的數(shù)字已超過12GW,預示著未來兩年中美國是一個處于增長中的光伏市場。
Solarbuzz上海辦公室,2011年4月7日---根據(jù)Solarbuzz最新4月美國項目追蹤報告United States Deal Tracker分析,現(xiàn)美國光伏項目未結訂單已超過12GW。盡管光伏產業(yè)目前受到了歐洲一些區(qū)域電價補貼政策的下調影響,但是美國光伏項目未結訂單的數(shù)字也預示著未來兩年中美國是一個處于增長中的光伏市場。2010年美國光伏市場規(guī)模是前一年的兩倍,預計2011年市場規(guī)模也將比2010年翻倍增長。
4月United States Deal Tracker 報告中新增美國超過375個已在計劃或是招標的非住宅項目,同時也包括從2010年1月1日開始已安裝或是正在安裝的另外775個總規(guī)模超過700MW的光伏系統(tǒng)項目。
圖一:2010年-2015年非住宅項目按系統(tǒng)規(guī)模規(guī)模區(qū)分市場份額(按項目數(shù)計)
*以項目數(shù)量而非容量計算
資料來源: Solarbuzz April 2011 United States Deal Tracker
美國非住宅光伏項目規(guī)模從50千瓦至100兆瓦不等,雖然公用事業(yè)公司的市場份額在不斷增長,自2010年1月起企業(yè)與政府項目仍然占項目總數(shù)的76%。.
美國29個州都有光伏安裝應用于公用事業(yè)的項目,但是其中4個州就占據(jù)了80%的總裝機容量。越來越多的此類項目由專業(yè)承建商承包,但是也有一些由電池與組件廠商直接承建。前十大承建商包攬了57%的公用事業(yè)項目,Solarbuzz總經(jīng)理Craig Stevens說道:“一般非住宅安裝項目大多都應用于企業(yè)與政府市場,隨著可再生能源配額(Renewable Portfolio Standards)生效,公用事業(yè)公司逐漸成為中期市場增長的主要動力。
按非住宅項目的數(shù)量計,前十大州分別為加州,新澤西州,馬薩諸塞州,賓夕法尼亞州,亞利桑那州,得克薩斯州,科羅拉多州,北卡羅來州,內華達州與佛羅里達州。超過260家不同的安裝公司通過直接向組件廠商購買組件或通過經(jīng)銷商購買,承辦了1150個非住宅項目。而First Solar, Suntech Power, Sharp, Yingli Green Energy和 SolarWorld 是非住宅安裝項目中最重要的組件供應商。
根據(jù)報告中安裝系統(tǒng)的價格數(shù)據(jù),大部分美國項目的安裝系統(tǒng)價格在每瓦3-4美元左右,非住宅光伏系統(tǒng)價格的下降是促進美國市場增長的重要因素。
United States Deal Tracker 報告追蹤各個項目的安裝系統(tǒng)價格,包括快速增長的公用事業(yè)項目,對于太陽能產業(yè)中購買光伏系統(tǒng)的競價有重要參考價值。數(shù)據(jù)庫按照業(yè)主,項目承建商,安裝商,系統(tǒng)規(guī)模,安裝類型,電力購買協(xié)議提供商,城市與州別,安裝時間與安裝價格等參數(shù)分析每一個安裝項目。如需更進一步相關信息,歡迎與我們聯(lián)系。以上請媒體界朋友刊登并不吝指教。
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